Service and Maintenance for
CCTV
1. General:
Effective and regular maintenance
of a CCTV surveillance system is essential to ensure that the system remains
reliable at all times. It is advisable that maintenance of the CCTV system
should be carried out by the company which installed the system. However, the
maintenance company should have the means, including necessary spare parts and
documentation, to meet the recommendations given here.
Note:
This recommendation does not place an obligation upon customers who purchase their
systems to have them maintained by the installing company. Maintenance is a matter
of agreement between the customer and the installing company or a separate
maintenance company. Maintenance comes under BS EN 62676-4 Clause 17 & SC
CoP Guiding Principle 10.
The preservation of security
within the maintenance company is of paramount importance and steps should be
taken to ensure the safe keeping of all customers’ equipment and documentation relating
to a particular installation/contract.
Note:
BS EN 50132-7 states that “CCTV systems should be maintained in accordance with
the schedule supplied by the system designer or supplier”, but does not detail
any specific maintenance requirements. These guidelines give specific advice
for the maintenance of CCTV surveillance systems, and provide examples of the
type of documentation required to be used by the service company.
A maintenance company should
ensure that adequate vetting of all employees is carried out. All employees,
who visit a customer’s premises, shall carry identification cards which should include
a photograph and signature of the bearer, the company’s name, contact details
and a date of expiry (maximum of 3 years).
Each service technician employed
by the maintenance company should carry a range of tools, test equipment and
other equipment to enable them to perform their functions satisfactorily. Specialist
tools, test equipment and plant should be available for deeper investigation if
necessary.
Note: Disconnections, for whatever reason, should be recorded on a
maintenance record and authorised by the client or his representative.
The maintenance company’s
organisation should be so staffed as to ensure that the recommendations of this
Code of Practice can be met at all times. The following factors should be taken
into consideration:
- . the number of installations to be serviced
- the complexity of the installations;
- . the geographical spread of the installations
in relation to the location of the maintenance company, its branches and its
service personnel
- . the
method of calling out service personnel outside normal office hours, where
applicable.
- Service personnel should be
adequately trained and training should be updated whenever appropriate.
Maintenance Service is 3 types
but scope of work is same.
A.
Preventive
Maintenance service.
B. Corrective Maintenance
service.
C. Performance Maintenance
service.
A. Preventative Maintenance
I. Frequency of visits
The following recommendations
apply, unless the customer has agreed an alternative schedule of works with the
maintenance company. It’s also called Planned maintenance.
Preventative Maintenance
Inspection
As a minimum, this should include
all the elements detailed in Clause II, and the intervals should not exceed 06
months. Customers may agree a more frequent visit where appropriate. During the
1st Visit you should note down all CCTV related Product Make, Model
Nos with Version. If required make a hand sketch of geographical span.
Supplementary Preventative
Maintenance Inspection
As a minimum, this should include
the supplementary items detailed in Clause III. These supplementary inspections
may be carried out at the same time as an annual visit or at less frequent
intervals, dependent on the agreement between the customer and the maintenance company.
II. Preventative Maintenance Inspection (Scope of work)
During each preventative visit,
inspection of the following, with all necessary tests, and those rectifications
which are practical at the time, should be carried out:
Control Room:
1. Check the picture quality of each camera and monitor.
Look for signs of condensation on housing windows and limiting of picture
highlights, i.e. proper focus, proper resolution, Signal strength etc.
2. Check all controllable functions for each station e.g.
pan, tilt, zoom, focus, iris, speed, auto-pan, wiper, pre-sets etc.
3. Check camera / monitor combination selection, proper functioning of Live/Spot monitors.
4. Check the operation of recorder (s) i.e. record,
backup and replay.
5. Check the operation of special equipment such as video
multiplexers, Storage.
6. Check any interfaces with alarms e.g. movement alarms,
fences etc.
7. Check that all indications function correctly.
8. Check the IP setting at IP Camera and NVR/DVR.
9. Check BNC/RCA, LAN & Power connector at DVR/NVR/
Control Room.
10. Check the PATA/SATA cable for Hard Disk/RW. RS484
Cable.
11. Check the proper functioning of Mouse, USB port,
RS485/232 port, DVR key/ Remote etc.
12. Check proper functioning of CCTV Software/Control
Station/ Monitoring Software/Analytic software.
Around the supervised premises
1. Check that camera movement and field of view is free
from obstruction, trees etc.
2. Check that ALL warning labels are in place (e.g.
movement, voltage, LASER)
3. Check that indicator lamps are working.
4. Request that customer checks the operation of supplementary
lights, including IR, at night. Leave a form and request that any faults are
reported.
III. Supplementary Preventative Maintenance Inspection
During each Supplementary visit,
inspection of the following, with all necessary tests, and those rectifications
which are practical at the time, should be carried out:
1. Carry out all functional maintenance checks.
2. Check that external, flexible cables (Video, Power,
Fiber, LAN) are properly supported and undamaged.
3. Examine all metalwork especially towers, brackets
& box, for signs of corrosion and damage.
4. Lower towers and check cable for fraying. Grease the
mechanism.
5. Check all glands and seals on external equipment.
6. Check all external and internal flexible wiring for
signs of wear and fraying.
7. Check all fixed and flexible conduit for signs of
damage.
8. Remove covers and housings and clean interiors (Lens,
Camera Body, Fan, Power/Fiber Board etc) where necessary. Each camera bracket
fittings and clamping bolts are tight.
9. Check the function and wear of wiper blades and
washers.
10. Check the function of heaters/Cooler, Solar panel (if
applicable).
11. Check the function of supplementary lighting,
including IR, and photocells.
12. Check the integrity of all supports, Antenna, including
cables & BNC/LAN.
Note: It is recommended that
all filament lights/lamps should be replaced during this visit.
Those parts of a system, or any
environmental conditions found during preventative maintenance, which could
reduce the effectiveness of the system should be identified on the maintenance
visit record.
Routine maintenance visits to the
supervised premises should be made by a representative of the company at
intervals of not less than once a year (as per SLA). Should the company, the
customer or his insurer, require more frequent maintenance, this should be clearly
stated in the maintenance record and in the contract documents.
Note: :If it is necessary to
undertake routine maintenance work outside normal working hours, it is
recommended that the contract between the customer and the company should state
this requirement.
Those items of inspection or
rectification which are not carried out at the time of routine inspection
should be completed within a period normally not exceeding 20 days, other than
by alternative agreement with the customer.
Before leaving your place provide
answers to any questions or queries that you may have. Complete maintenance
report and discuss work conducted with you. All work carried out on site,
together with time of arrival is recorded on a record sheet (known as a docket
/ Case ID). The engineer will also note down any deficiencies in the system and
recommend work required to maintain, full, trouble free operation. This docket
is shown to your (customer) copy provided(Service Report/memo/ value reports)
for placing on the file. Excludes provision of high reach equipment.
IV. Emergency service/Breakdown Call
Where an agreement exists, the
customer should be kept informed of the address and telephone number of the
company's service and emergency service facilities (Service call).
It is recommended that except where otherwise agreed by the customer, the
company’s emergency service facility should be so located and organised that
under normal circumstances the company's representative should reach the
supervised premises within eight hours from the notification of the fault. This
recommendation need not apply to other than mainland installations. Whenever
possible, the customer should be informed of any likely delay when a fault is
notified.
B. Corrective
Maintenance service.
Service remains same as per
Preventive Maintenance (Clause I to IV). Its including all spare parts. Rapid
repair of equipment that has broken down is critical to ensure uninterrupted
operations, minimal downtime and optimal functionality. maintenance company
offers Corrective Maintenance services to provide emergency maintenance support
in the event of an unexpected breakdown of equipment and for timely resumption
of operations. With Corrective Maintenance you can be assured their engineers
are available when needed and that you have the backing of Maintenance
Company’s extensive knowledge and support network.
Features:
1)
Technical Helpdesk support located at Maintenance
Company.
2)
Travel and labour costs are included as well as
replacement of parts due to wear and tear. Consumables are excluded.
3)
Maintenance company response Time commitment can
be within hours after your first call.
4)
Spare parts to replace faulty components will be
available during the whole length of the contract.
Benefits:
1)
Simplicity: just call and within 8Hr Maintenance
company engineers will be there..
2)
Low-Risk: by ensuring the availability of your
security systems you optimize your daily strategic operations.
C. Performance
Maintenance service.
Service remains same as per
Preventive Maintenance (Clause I to III). Its including all spare parts &
Maintenance company engineers are available when needed. Technician / Engineers
deputed on your (Customer) Control Room.
Features:
1)
Technical Helpdesk support at your (Customer)
place.
2)
Our Response Time commitment can be within hours
after your first call when Maintenance company field technicians are on-site.
3)
You decide when you want on-site technical
assistance to be available: eight hours every working day, weekdays and
weekend, around-the-clock or according to your own tailored schedule.
4)
Spare parts to replace faulty components will be
available during the whole length of the contract.
5)
Online Monitoring gives you real-time
information on your system and is crucial for delivering on the Performance
Maintenance commitment.
6)
Carry out a visual inspection of all major
components for signs of deterioration or damage and rectify as necessary.
Benefits:
1)
Simplicity: Availability of Technicians/Engineer
24hours a day, 365 days a year.
2)
Fast Response: you enjoy preferential treatment
and Response Time commitment to rapidly restore the operation of your security
systems.
3)
Risk-free: We take full responsibility for
managing your security processes
4)
You
know how fast your system will be up and running after any incident.
5)
Total
peace of mind.
If you can get any Service and Maintenance for CCTV minimum you must maintain below point.
Do not make customer aprilfool.
Visually inspect all major components and
connections for signs of deterioration or damage
Check all control equipment (DVRs, VCRs,
monitors, multiplexers, video switchers, telemetry units etc) for correct
operation
Check mains & power supplies and stand-by
batteries including charging rates.
Check environmental conditions for adverse
effects, including growth or shrubbery obscuring camera views
Check time and date settings in equipment and
update the settings as appropriate
Check integrity of all cabling and sample check
external insulation for damage
Clean cable fixings for security
Check auxiliary lighting equipment, infra-red
units and photocells (if any) for correct operation
Check air vents are clear in all control
equipment including PCs
Clean cameras, lenses and housing surfaces as
necessary
Check al glands and seals on external equipment
Clean control equipment surfaces including PC (if
applicable)
Establish regular back-ups are taken
Check camera is aligned to user specification,
pictures for correct field of view and adjust as necessary
Check brackets, towers and fixings for corrosion
or damage. Check clamping bolts/brackets are tightened correctly
Check wash/wipe units and wiper blades (if any)
for correct operation and fill washer reservoir where necessary
Check quality of recording during day time and
night time modes
Check pan and tilt assembly (if any) including
fixings, electrical connections and functions.
Check the satisfactory CCTV transmission of
images to remote site (if applicable)
Check warning signs are in place
Check all camera presets
Check all alarm presets
