Showing posts with label NVR. Show all posts
Showing posts with label NVR. Show all posts

Wednesday, October 1, 2025

Gaming PC with Home Video Surveillance

 How to Integrate Your Gaming PC with Home Surveillance CCTV

Suppose you are deep into your gaming zone with headphones on. The sound of a knock on the door or someone breaking into your home is impossible to hear. Well, you need a home surveillance CCTV system. Simply install and incorporate  cameras into your existing gaming PC setup to make your home secure.

Protecting your gaming setup and improving alertness about the surroundings can put a lot of gamers’ minds at ease. Gaming is a strict business. You must put in skill and concentration to take your game account to new heights.

A simple task such as ordering a pizza can engage your mind in constantly hearing the doorbell or ringing phone.  A gamer can easily avoid constant loss of concentration through overlay video of a  camera. To learn more about integrating your gaming PC with CCTV, read on!

Integrating Gaming PC with CCTV

Let’s start with the basics. We will use an offline setup for gamers to emphasize the concept of a closed-circuit system. In addition, we will mention methods gamers can use to broadcast their camera feed to the internet. It will make it accessible from anywhere in the world. To start the integration process, you will need a set of items. Let’s move step-by-step:

Step 1: Choose the Right CCTV Cameras

CCTV cameras come in various shapes, sizes, and technical capabilities. We typically recommend an IP CCTV camera for gamers in a home configuration. It will provide a crisp video with details ideal for a small-scale setup. There are wireless versions of IP CCTV cameras, but they are prone to interference, which can cause stuttering video or audio. In a surveillance setup, having a wired connection alongside an on-camera SD card recording is the best option.

Connecting an IP CCTV camera with the internet and offline setup is easy. They can provide up to 4K resolution depending on the requirement. Furthermore, users can opt for a camera with a microphone to receive live audio. They only need a RJ45 ethernet connection for data and a power source. However, you will not need two cables running throughout the house for the camera. A single RJ45 cable will suffice. We will explain how to achieve that in the next step.

Step 2: Collecting Necessary CCTV Surveillance Items

After you decide which camera is best for your setup, we can move on to the other items. Here is a list of things for a home surveillance CCTV setup:

·        Cameras: The number of cameras will depend on the number of places you want to perform surveillance. It will serve as a basis for the items next in line.

·        PoE Switch: After deciding the number of cameras, you need a PoE (Power over Ethernet) switch. It will serve as the basis for providing power and transmitting your video to the gaming PC. Usually, people set it up near the computer, and its ports should equal the number of cameras plus one port for computer/router connection.

·        PoE Injector and Splitter: A typical IP CCTV camera requires coaxial power and network cable. A PoE injector and splitter will convert a simple ethernet cable to a coaxial power cable and data transmitting connection. Just ensure that they are IEEE 802.3at/aft compatible.

·        Ethernet Cable: The whole system communicates using the ethernet cable. Calculate the distance between the camera and the PoE switch after routing. There are various categories of ethernet cable available. Their price depends on the quality. We recommend using a Cat5e for its price/performance ratio. Anything above the Cat5e grade is also compatible.

**Note: A typical setup will have a line running underneath the carpet alongside the edges of the wall. Make sure to take proper measurements.

·        Router: You will need a router to connect the complete setup to the internet and ensure your PC remains connected. If you are an online gamer, then you own one. We will explain how to connect all the pieces and make them start working.

Step 3: Camera Placement

Strategically placing your  camera is essential. Ensure it is not easily accessible, and you can route the wire hidden away from eyesight. Following are some of the areas where you can place your camera for surveillance:

·        Front Door Entrance

·        Back Door Entrance

·        Vulnerable Windows

·        Garage

·        Drive Way

·        Hallway

·        Common Rooms

The areas might not relate to your setup, but be sure to cover maximum entrances. Observe where you can mount the camera for complete and precise coverage.

Step 4: Complete the CCTV Setup

Let’s start connecting all the puzzles. Before we mount the camera in their respective location, check connections and equipment healthiness by performing a test. Complete the following process to complete your CCTC setup.

1.   Connect your PoE switch to the power outlet and ensure the lights are on.

2.   Now connect the ethernet cable in one of the ports of the PoE switch and connect the other end to a PoE injector and splitter.

3.   Now take a camera and connect its wires with the PoE injector and splitter. Your camera will now have power.

4.   Take a new ethernet cable, insert it into one of the ports on the PoE switch, and connect the other end with the computer router. Make sure you plug in your gaming PC to the same router.

5.   Download and install the  software from the camera manufacturer’s website. Follow the instruction to access your camera live feed.

6.   You have successfully tested your equipment if you can see the live feed.

7.   As the last step, install your CCTV cameras at their designated location, route the cable, and complete the setup.

Step 5: Start Monitoring CCTV with Gaming PC

Now that you have connected all your equipment let’s obtain the live video feed from your cameras and place an overlay on your favorite game. You will need a decent graphics card and Windows or MacOS computer.

1.   We will be using the VLC media player. Download and install the latest version. It is free to use.

2.   You will be accessing the camera through its IP address. It is usually written and provided by the manufacturer. Check the website or instruction manual.

3.   Start VLC media player.

4.   Navigate to Media > Open Network Stream

5.   Now type the address to your camera with the following settings

rtsp://admin:a1B2c4@192.168.1.5

·        Note that in the address given above, the camera username is (admin), the password is (a1B2c4), and the IP address is (192.168.1.5). Everything else will remain the same.

·        After you enter, you will start streaming your IP CCTV camera.

·        Now, right-click on the live stream, navigate to view, and always click on top.

·        Right-click on the live stream and navigate to view. Now click minimal interface.

·        Now you will have a constant stream on top of all your games.

Note: To view your surveillance streams live from anywhere around the world. Follow the camera manufacturer’s guidelines to enable the online setup. The process is easy to follow once you connect the PC to the internet router.

Conclusion:

There are tons of benefits of having a live stream over your gaming sessions. It improves spatial awareness and helps gamers concentrate on their gaming ventures. The gaming industry has reached a whopping $385 billion and still growing. It is logical to find your share within the broad field. A home surveillance CCTV can provide the comfort of security for gamers. What better than having a live view of your surroundings while gaming?

The process is easy, and anyone with a basic knowledge of computers can put a system together. To save time, you can order a pre-configured setup from an online website to immediately set up your surveillance. At last, we hope you find value in our article. So set up your watch and get gaming!


Saturday, March 1, 2025

CAT cable to wire CCTV cameras

Using CAT cable to wire CCTV cameras 

In recent years the invention of the video balun has meant CAT cable can be used to connect CCTV cameras to CCTV DVR recorders. All the connections can be made using only a screwdriver, with no need for special tools or fiddly components. Before you start there are a couple of important things to know.

What components do I need?

Video is transmitted along the CAT cable using a pair of video baluns, one at the DVR end, and one at the camera end. We sell 2 types of video baluns, Standard definition and High definition designed to be used with our HD 1080P cameras and DVR recorders. Power is transmitted using screw-in DC plugs and sockets. The plug goes at the camera end and the socket at the DVR end. Locate the camera power supply close to the DVR.

Use the correct type of CAT cable

You must use pure copper CAT cable. Some CAT cable is not pure copper but CCA or copper-coated aluminium. Don't rely on the label or what the retailer says, actually check the cable yourself. CAT5, CAT5e, CAT6 and CAT6e can all be CCA rather than pure copper. CCA tends to break easily when bent and you can scrape the copper off to reveal silver-coloured metal in the centre. All the cable we sell is pure copper external grade.

Don't exceed the maximum cable run

The maximum distance video signal can be transferred with our video baluns is approximately 300 metres. If you are using the cable to power a camera as well as transfer video signal then we would suggest a maximum distance of about 50 metres to avoid voltage drop. This assumes you are using 3 pairs of wire for 12 volt supply and 1 pair for video signal transfer as per our images below.

Use a colour convention, stick to it and check carefully

It is important to check your wiring carefully. Choose a colour convention and stick to it. In the examples below we have used blue for the video signal and solid colour for +ve, white plus a coloured stripe for -ve.

You need to run 1 length of CAT cable from the DVR recorder to each camera. The cable is going to do 2 jobs. One pair of wires will handle the video signal, and the other 3 pairs of wires will be combined to take 12-volt power from the transformer located next to the DVR to the camera.

Firstly identify the polarity for all your connectors

Separate the 4 pairs of wires in the CAT cable. In this case, we are going to use the blue pair for transferring the video signal from the camera to the DVR. Keep this pair twisted, to reduce the chance of interference.

The green, brown and orange pairs are going to be used to take 12-volt power from the transformer to the camera. We use 3 pairs of wires combined to reduce the risk of voltage drop at the camera. Having unwound the wire use the solid colour for 12-volt +ve and the white with coloured trace for 12-volt -ve.

Here we can see the cables inserted into a video balun and a power plug.

Remember to strip back the outer plastic sheath to reveal the copper conductor before pushing into the fittings and tightening the connector with a small screwdriver.

Note how we have combined the 3 pairs of wires for the 12-volt DC fitting.

Be aware the DC power fittings are different for the DVR end of the cable and the camera end of the cable. The DVR end requires a female socket to take the 12-volt power from the power supply.

The camera end requires a male DC plug To take 12-volt power to the camera

It is important to protect the fittings from water so we recommend using weatherproof junction boxes for each camera. All the components you need are available in the CCTV accessories section of our online shop.

You can use Cat5 and Cat6 cables together in the same CCTV system.


Saturday, June 15, 2024

Monitor Resolution of your Security Camera Recorder

Set the Monitor Resolution of your Security Camera Recorder

It’s very crucial to review the entire CCTV footage via monitor. If you are having issues with using a monitor or TV to view your security camera system it usually relates to the resolution that the system is trying to display. It's important to take the necessary troubleshooting steps to gather information on why the display is not working. Often times it's easy to assume that the port is no longer working though it can be remedied by double checking settings. If you know the recorder is receiving power and you can see lights in front of it, but you don't see the menu screen or camera grid on your monitor connected to it, then you most likely have an incorrect display resolution set that is not compatible with your monitor or TV. Remember, you need to “see” what camera “saw”. 

If you have an older or inexpensive computer monitor or TV, chances are that it may not support all the different resolution outputs available on our security DVRs and NVR. Selecting a resolution unsupported by your monitor may leave you locked out of your video recorder unless you either connect it to a 21.5" or larger computer monitor from a reputable manufacturer like Acer or Asus. Depending on the model of your NVR, you can also adjust the resolution of the Display using your web browser. The latter allows setting the Display output resolution over your local network or over the internet. This requires that you have connected our DVR to your router and properly configured it to work with your network by setting its IP address, if necessary. In a world where technology is advancing at breakneck speed, terms like AI, ML, and automation dominate the conversation, especially in video surveillance. But amidst this tech frenzy, one fundamental process remains underappreciated: ‘PLAYBACK’!

Types of monitor outputs on DVRs

To ensure you understand the correct monitor connector terminology please take a look at the image below. Surveillance camera recorders by CCTV Camera World have HDMI and VGA video outputs. VGA supports a maximum output of 1080P resolution, while HDMI can support up to 4K depending on the model of the recorder that you purchased.

How to troubleshoot

Here is a list of troubleshooting steps on how to resolve monitor issues you may be having with your DVR.

1.   Find the make and model of your monitor(s)

2.   Google the make and model and determine what is the max resolution support by each monitor

3.   You cannot set your DVR or NVR display resolution to be higher than the highest resolution your monitor will support. We recommend selecting 1920x1080 as the display resolution to be sure. The following section explains in detail the different way to set the monitor resolution on a security camera recorder.

 

How to set the monitor resolution on a security camera recorder

Method 1

How you change the resolution on your recorder will depend on whether you can still see a display output and menu screens on any of your current displays. If you have no video then you will need to connect your recorder to your local network and access the recorder using a web browser on a Windows PC to set the correct display output. Note that older recorders require Internet Explorer for web access, while newer recorders are compatible with Chrome, Safari, and Firefox.

First place the recorder on the network if you already have not. If you are unfamiliar with how to connect the recorder to the network, below are quick and easy to follow videos on how wire the recorder to your network, and enable DHCP to get a dynamic IP address from your router.

The first step is to connect the NVR to the main router in your network. This would be the router your PC is connected to so you can access the recorder over the LAN (Local Area Network). It is imperative that you are on the local network to follow this method.

Next enable DHCP inside the recorder's menu interface using the menu interface shown on your monitor. We usually enable DHCP already on recorders we ship. You may find it already enabled. Note the IP address of the recorder as shown in the last step in the video below. You will need that IP address to access the recorder over the network.

Once you have the recorder on the network, use the IP address assigned to the recorder over the local network by your router to access the recorder using a web browser such as Firefox, Chrome, or Edge.

If you purchased from CCTV Camera World, the video below provides comprehensive instructions on how to change your DVR recorder's resolution using Firefox. You can Chrome or Edge as well. If you have any questions, please email our support team on ssaintegrate@gmail.com

Method 2

If you still have video output being displayed by one of the monitors on the digital video recorder or network video recorder, then it's simple to change the display resolution using the menu interface on the recorder. Depending on whether you have a DVR or NVR, the steps to change the display resolution are slightly different.

Changing the monitor resolution on a DVR or XVR

Keep in mind that 4K DVR recorders are capable of 4K display output over HDMI, but the VGA port cannot display 4K video. VGA technology maxes out at 1080P. Once you set the main HDMI output to 4K, the VGA port will automatically become disabled. The process to have either or both the HDMI or VGA port working is explained in the video below.

Changing the monitor resolution on a NVR

Similar to the DVR and XVR recorders we carry, the NVR recorders offer both HDMI and VGA output. Some NVR models even have second HDMI port that is a spot monitor, and that is limited to 1080P just like the VGA port.

Friday, March 1, 2024

Cyber Scams on the Rise in India

Unmasking the Surge: Cyber Scams on the Rise in India 

Cybercrime refers to criminal activities that are carried out using computers, computer networks, or the internet as tools or target.  Thеsе illegal activities can take various forms and can encompass a wide range of actions,  from financial fraud and data theft to online harassment and cybеr espionage.

Alarming reports suggest a surge in cyberattacks in India during the first three months of 2023, with over 500 million attacks thwarted out of a billion global attempts, as per the 'State of Application Security Report'.

Almost half the complaints, 1.56 million, were registered in 2023. Since 2019, more than 66,000 FIRs have been filed across states and Union territories based on these complaints.

Cyber scams have witnessed a significant rise in India, with multiple factors contributing to this concerning trend. Let's delve into a detailed analysis of the reasons behind the increasing prevalence of cyber scams in the country:

1. Rapid Digitalization: 

India is experiencing a massive digital transformation, with a growing number of people embracing online platforms for various activities like banking, shopping, and communication. This increased digitalization has provided cybercriminals with a larger pool of potential targets and opportunities to exploit vulnerabilities in the digital ecosystem.

2. Rising Internet Penetration: 

The widespread availability of affordable smartphones and internet connectivity has led to a surge in the number of internet users in India. As the internet user base expands, so does the potential victim pool for cyber scammers.

3. Lack of Cyber Awareness: 

A significant portion of the Indian population, particularly in rural areas and older age groups, may not have adequate knowledge of cybersecurity best practices. This lack of awareness makes them more susceptible to falling prey to various cyber scams, such as phishing emails, fake websites, and lottery frauds.

4. Sophistication of Cybercriminals: 

Cybercriminals have become increasingly sophisticated in their techniques and tools, making it challenging for individuals and organizations to detect and protect against their attacks. Advanced phishing emails, malware, and social engineering tactics are some of the methods employed by cyber scammers to exploit their victims.

5. Inadequate Cybersecurity Infrastructure: 

Despite the increasing cyber threats, many organizations and individuals in India still lack robust cybersecurity infrastructure and practices. This inadequacy leaves them vulnerable to cyber attacks, data breaches, and financial losses.

6. Lack of Stringent Regulations: 

The absence of stringent cybersecurity regulations and penalties for cybercrime in India can be perceived as an opportunity by cyber scammers. The absence of severe consequences for perpetrators may embolden them to continue their illicit activities.

7. Increasing Online Transactions: 

The rise of e-commerce and digital payment platforms has led to a surge in online transactions. This digital financial ecosystem attracts cyber scammers who seek to exploit security loopholes and trick users into divulging sensitive financial information.

8, Insider Threats: 

Insider threats, where current or former employees with access to sensitive data engage in fraudulent activities, can pose significant risks to businesses and individuals alike.

9. Global Nature of Cybercrime: 

Many cyber scams originate from outside India, taking advantage of the borderless nature of the internet. These international cyber threats may pose jurisdictional challenges for law enforcement agencies and hinder effective prosecution.

Root Cause to this: -

The rapid digitalization, rising internet penetration, lack of cyber awareness, and the increasing sophistication of cybercriminals are some of the key reasons behind the rise of cyber scams in India.

To combat this growing menace, there is an urgent need for enhanced cybersecurity awareness, investment in robust security measures, and the formulation of stringent cybersecurity regulations.

Additionally, continuous education and training in cybersecurity best practices for individuals and organizations can play a vital role in thwarting cyber scammers and creating a safer digital environment for all. Do not install non-NDAA approved IP Camera, NVR etc. Do not use China Based origin brand IP camera NVR etc.

Here are other takeaways for 2023:

  • Imposter scams. Imposter scams remained the top fraud category, with reported losses of $2.7 billion. ...
  • Investment scams. While investment-related scams were the fourth most-reported fraud category, losses in this category grew. ...
  • Social media scams. ...
  • Payment methods. ...
  • Losses by age.

Cybercrime Laws In India

1.   Information Tеchnology Act, 2000 (IT Act): Thе Information Tеchnology Act,  2000,  is thе primary legislation that dеals with cybеrcrimеs in India.  It was amеndеd in 2008 to kееp up with еvolving tеchnology and cybеr thrеats.  Kеy provisions of thе IT Act includе:

2.   Sеction 43: This sеction dеals with unauthorizеd accеss to computеr systеms and data. It providеs for pеnaltiеs for unauthorizеd accеss,  downloading,  or introduction of computеr virusеs.

3.   Sеction 65: This sеction dеals with tampеring with computеr sourcе documеnts, and it imposеs pеnaltiеs for altеring,  damaging,  or dеlеting data with thе intеnt to causе damagе or harm.

4.   Sеction 66: This sеction addrеssеs computеr-rеlatеd offеnsеs, such as hacking,  and prеscribеs pеnaltiеs for unauthorizеd accеss to computеr systеms,  nеtworks,  or data.

5.   Sеction 66A (Rеpеalеd): Sеction 66A was controvеrsial and was struck down by thе Suprеmе Court of India in 2015 bеcausе it was dееmеd to bе infringing on frее spееch rights.

6.   Sеction 66B: This sеction dеals with dishonеstly rеcеiving stolеn computеr rеsourcеs or communication dеvicеs.

7.   Sеction 66C: It pеrtains to idеntity thеft and thе usе of somеonе еlsе’s idеntity for fraudulеnt purposеs.

8.   Sеction 66D: This sеction dеals with chеating by pеrsonation using a computеr rеsourcе.

9.   Sеction 67: This sеction addrеssеs thе publication or transmission of obscеnе matеrial in еlеctronic form and imposеs pеnaltiеs.

10.Sеction 69: This sеction providеs thе govеrnmеnt with thе powеr to intеrcеpt and monitor еlеctronic communications for rеasons rеlatеd to national sеcurity.

11.Sеction 70: This sеction dеals with thе protеction of critical information infrastructurе and providеs for thе appointmеnt of a National Critical Information Infrastructurе Protеction Cеntrе (NCIIPC).

12.Sеction 72: It dеals with thе brеach of confidentiality and privacy and imposеs pеnaltiеs for disclosing pеrsonal information without consеnt.

13.Information Tеchnology (Amеndmеnt) Act, 2008: This amеndmеnt act еxpandеd thе scopе of thе IT Act and introducеd provisions rеlatеd to data protеction,  data brеachеs,  and increased pеnaltiеs for cybеrcrimеs.

Tracking WhatsApp messages or any other form of electronic communication without proper legal authorization is typically illegal and a violation of privacy.  However, undеr certain circumstances and with appropriate legal processes,  law enforcement agencies and cybеr cеlls may bе able to access WhatsApp messages as part of a criminal investigation. WhatsApp usеs еnd-to-end encryption, which means that messages arе scramblеd and can only bе decrypted by thе intended recipient.  WhatsApp itself does not have accеss to thе content of messages. To access WhatsApp messages for investigative purposes’, law enforcement agencies typically nееd to obtain proper lеgal authorization,  such as a court-issued warrant or a lawful court order.

Government of India has banned 17 Chinese companies from participating in tenders in India and warned private companies that do business with government entities against using these Chinese products. This is being seen as a significant crackdown on Chinese products that were entering the country after changing their brand names and tying up with Indian entities, ostensibly to hide their place of origin, and thus impacting the strategic and security interests of India while benefiting the Chinese economy.

The companies that have been banned include Xp-pen, Highvision Hikvision, Lenovo, Dahua, Lava, Ottomate, Xolo, Airpro, Grandstream, Wi-Tek, Realtime, Maxhub, Nokia, Domino, Reputer and Tyco.

The Sunday Guardian, last year, had revealed about Chinese products being used in government public sector undertakings that are working in the strategic sectors (Indian PSUs continue reliance on Chinese equipment in strategic sectors, 26 February 2023).

As per the government order released on the last day of January, the Indian sellers of these Chinese brands and the catalogs uploaded by them have been removed from Government e Marketplace (GeM) and they are not eligible for participating in any bid on GeM. The order has also said GeM will cancel those orders where the products of these Chinese companies are found to be used for the bid.

Seventy products, the maximum on the list, that have been banned belong to Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co., Ltd., often shortened to Hikvision. Its Indian face is Prama Hikvision (India) Pvt. Ltd. It is one of the biggest suppliers to Indian government agencies.

Similarly, DNS overseas, which handles products brought from the Beijing-based Hanvon Ugee Group and is a big player in the tablet market in India, has been removed from the GeM portal.

Twenty two products made by Lenovo, including servers, have been banned. Not many are aware that Lenovo is of Chinese origin.

Lenovo, founded in 1984, is seen as a product of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)—the Chinese-government’s premier institution of scientific research. CAS is reported to have extensive ties to the Chinese military.

Five products of Zhejiang Dahua Technology Company Limited, a publicly traded company based in Binjiang District, Hangzhou, which manufactures video surveillance equipment and sells its products in India under the brand name “Dahua” also features on the banned list.

Nineteen products of Lava International, whose brand ambassador is actor Kartik Aaryan, and has used cricketer Mahendra Singh Dhoni in the past, too have been banned. Also put on the banned list are products made under the brand name “Ottomate”, which is also a part of the Lava group. The products that have been banned include smart phones, fans and tablets. While Lava is seen as an Indian company, its products are made in China and then sold in India under a new brand name.

Thirteen products of Airpro have been put on the banned list including routers and cameras.

Five products of Grandstream and W-Tek that are sold in India by Cohesive Technologies have been removed from the portal.

Thirty one products made by “Realtime” and sold by Realtime Biometrics India Private Limited companies that include boom barriers, biometric access system, CCTVs have been banned.

The government has also come down heavily on the Chinese entity, Maxhub that sells its products through Shiyuan India Private Limited. A total of 18 of its products have been banned.

Six products sold by Hmd Mobile India Private Limited that are made by Nokia have been banned. According to industry insiders, the banned products are being manufactured in China. The brand had launched a media blitzkrieg a few years ago to convince Indian nationals that it was not making its products in China.

Seven products made by Tyco and marketed in India by Tyco Safety Products (India) Private Limited, two of Domino sold in India by Domino Printech India Llp and one of Reputer sold domestically by Innovitiq have been banned.

However, what has piqued industry insiders and security watchers is that many entities with notable Chinese investments and control that are active in India have not been added to this list.

These include products made by Huawei, Alcatel Lucent—a French company now owned by Chinese promoters, TvT, Tiandy Technologies and Uniview. All these companies have a significant presence in India and have been dealing with government agencies for a long time now.

On 6 August 2020, a Registration Committee under Department of Expenditure Order was constituted under the chairpersonship of Manmeet Kaur Nanda, a 2000 cadre IAS officer, who was then Joint Secretary, Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade, to consider applications received for registration of bidders from countries that share land border with India for participation in public procurement.

It is this committee that keeps an eye on the products from the identified countries and evaluates the risk, if any, that is poised by them. In November 2023, Nanda moved as Joint Secretary to the Cabinet Secretariat. Sources in Government of India said that this is not an exhaustive list and more companies will be added on the list as per inputs that the concerned officials will receive.